Hair loss is frustrating. It’s emotional. And for many women, it feels deeply personal. So when losing more hair than you’re comfortable with, a slickly marketed supplement like Nutrafol can seem like the answer. It’s everywhere. Instagram, podcast ads, influencer testimonials. The promise? Ingredients to support your hair growth “from within.”
But as a registered dietitian who’s seen countless real-life hair loss cases, let me say it: Nutrafol drives me crazy. Not because it’s inherently harmful but because it markets itself as a fix-all instead of testing, and not guessing. Where is the hair loss even coming from? I believe in doing interventions specific to the problem instead of throwing (expensive) spaghetti at the wall and seeing what sticks.
So let’s break it down:
Before we even look at a supplement, we must ask WHY your hair is falling out? PERIOD!
Hair loss is a symptom. It’s not the problem itself. It’s a red flag waving at something deeper. Here are some of the most common root causes I see in practice, and what to do instead of grabbing a one-size-fits-all bottle.
1.Telogen Effluvium (Stress-Induced Shedding)
If you’ve experienced major stress, illness, travel, surgery, or even a tough emotional patch, your hair might react two to three months later with sudden, intense shedding. This is called telogen effluvium. It’s a stress response, not a lack of biotin.
What helps: Time, rest, and reducing future stressors. It’s tempting to panic and throw money at nutrients, but this hair loss often resolves when the trigger is addressed.
If you’ve experienced major stress, illness, travel, surgery, or even a tough emotional patch, your hair might react two to three months later with sudden, intense shedding. This is called telogen effluvium. It’s a stress response, not a lack of biotin.
What helps: Time, rest, and reducing future stressors. It’s tempting to panic and throw money at nutrients, but this hair loss often resolves when the trigger is addressed.
2. Low Iron as seen in bloodwork
This one’s huge, especially for menstruating women. If your iron stores are low, your hair can thin, slow down growth, or stop altogether. Even if your hemoglobin is normal, low iron can still cause issues.
What helps: Test your iron levels, including serum iron, TIBC, iron saturation, transferrin and ferritin. If they’re suboptimal, that’s often not enough to support proper hair growth. If supplementation is needed, use a form you tolerate well, and don’t forget to ask why your iron is low. Heavy periods, gut issues like H. Pylori or SIBO, or even mold exposure could be behind it.
3. Low Zinc/High Copper Imbalance or High Zinc/Low Copper
Zinc supports hair follicle health so adequate zinc is needed. Too little of copper can show up as premature graying or thinning. But blindly supplementing with zinc or copper (like many hair supplements suggest) can create an improper ratio.
What helps: Test both zinc and copper levels before supplementing.
4. Too Little Protein or Calories
Hair is made of keratin, a protein. If you’re undereating or not meeting your protein needs, your hair will not be a priority for your body.
What helps: Track your food intake for a few days. Are you getting enough protein (at least 0.8 – 1.2g/kg of ideal body weight)? Are your calories adequate overall? Don’t just guess – try tracking in a food journal with tools to analyze calories and protein intake. Your body needs fuel to grow hair.
5. Chronic Inflammation from Mold or CIRS
Exposure to mold or biotoxins can trigger Chronic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (CIRS). It hijacks the immune system, affects hormones, and absolutely can lead to hair loss. It’s often missed in traditional medical settings.
What helps: If you suspect a toxic indoor mold exposure, get assessed by a practitioner familiar with CIRS. This isn’t just about moving out. It’s about binding toxins and helping the body detoxify properly if even after you have left or remediated the environment as you may have become colonized.
6. Low Progesterone in the Luteal Phase
Cycling women often have low progesterone during the second half of their cycle. That imbalance? It can wreck your sleep, make you anxious, and, yes, slow down hair growth. There are multiple root causes to low mid luteal progesterone and you can self order progesterone here – aim to get drawn between day 19-21 of menstrual cycle and ideally it is between a 10-20ng/ml.
What helps: Support your stress response (think magnesium, sleep, adaptogens if indicated), and assess hormones through functional testing. Sometimes, getting out of a moldy environment or correcting nutrient gaps (zinc, vitamin b6 if deficient) will naturally support ovulation and progesterone production – which does not happen if you are taking hormonal birth control as it suppresses progesterone (not progestin in the pill is not the same as progesterone made by the body).
7. Gut Dysfunction and Malabsorption
Even if your diet is spot-on, poor digestion can prevent you from absorbing what you eat. Conditions like SIBO, low stomach acid, or H. pylori infections can quietly interfere with nutrient absorption over time.
What helps: If you’ve had chronic GI symptoms, address gut health with testing. Supporting stomach acid with things like apple cider vinegar or bitters can be helpful in the short term, but resolving dysbiosis is key for long-term change.
8. PCOS and Insulin Resistance
Elevated insulin and androgens (common in PCOS) can lead to hair thinning at the crown or hair loss that mimics male-pattern baldness. But instead of just managing symptoms with medication, look for environmental factors like heavy metals or toxin load – which are studied to be more present in women with PCOS.
What helps: Stabilizing blood sugar with balanced meals, strength training, and reducing environmental toxins exposure, and detoxing if already bioaccumulated. Check testosterone and a fasting insulin levels to know where you’re starting.
9. Low Omega-3 Intake
Most people consume a lot of omega-6s (from vegetable oils and processed foods) and little omega-3s. This imbalance feeds inflammation, and your scalp feels it, too.
What helps: Increase cold-water fatty fish (salmon, sardines, mackerel), walnuts, flax, and chia. If needed, use a clean, third-party-tested omega-3 supplement.
10. Certain Medications
Some medications like birth control, antidepressants, or acne treatments can lead to hair loss. It’s not always immediate, and it’s easy to overlook.
What helps: Work with your prescriber to see if alternatives exist. Never stop meds cold turkey, but do bring up your concerns and explore options if you’re noticing new hair loss after starting something.
11. Poorly Managed (or yet to be diagnosed) Hypothyroidism
Not sure if you have Hypothyroidism or not? Work with with your Doctor for proper evaluation. If you have a diagnosis and you’re on thyroid medication but you still feel cold, tired, and foggy, then your T4 only medication (like Synthyroid) might not be converting well to T3 in the body or maybe you need a higher dose of medication if your TSH has gotten too high.
What helps is that you can test a more complete thryoid panel: TSH, Free T3, and Free T4, not just TSH. If the TSH is within normal limits but you still don’t feel well and/or your hair is thinning, definitely look at the Free T3 as many people need support converting T4 to T3 (the active hormone), and nutrient cofactors (selenium, zinc, iodine) matter here and avoiding heavy metals and fluoride which can block conversion.
Hair loss isn’t often caused by one single issue. It results from multiple overlapping factors that vary from person to person. What works for one individual might do nothing for another, especially if the root cause is missed entirely. Without proper testing and assessment, it’s easy to waste time and money chasing solutions that don’t fit your body’s needs. A personalized evaluation helps identify the imbalances, whether hormonal, nutritional, or environmental. Targeting those specifics leads to lasting improvement, not generic supplements or guesswork.
Nutrafol: What’s in the Bottle (And What It Isn’t)
Nutrafol includes:
Here’s the issue: these ingredients might help some people, but they aren’t targeted to your root cause. Most of their research is industry-funded, uses small sample sizes, and doesn’t test the full panel of root causes discussed above. It’s like throwing a spaghetti noodle at the wall and hoping it sticks.
Let’s talk about the real downside:
Nutrafol often references clinical studies to support its claims, but a closer look reveals some important caveats. Most of the published research comes from small sample sizes, typically fewer than 100 participants, and many of the studies are funded or authored by those affiliated with the company itself. That doesn’t automatically discredit the findings, but it does raise concerns about bias and objectivity.
What’s notably missing are large-scale, independently conducted trials that replicate these results across diverse populations. Without broader, unbiased evidence, it’s hard to confidently say Nutrafol delivers consistent, long-term results for most people experiencing hair loss.
If your hair is falling out more than 100 strands per day, and it’s scaring you: don’t guess. Don’t reach for the prettiest bottle.
Start with this:
Your money, time, and effort are better spent on actual answers, not bandaids.
When it comes to hair loss, there’s a significant difference between strategic, targeted intervention and blanket supplementation. Nutrafol falls into the latter category, offering a set of ingredients with the hope that at least one of them hits the mark. But this approach can cause more harm than good without proper testing or guidance.
Over-Supplementation Risks
Taking a multi-nutrient blend like Nutrafol without knowing your current nutrient status is like playing a guessing game with your health. Fat-soluble vitamins such as A, D, E, and K don’t simply get flushed out if you don’t need them. They build up in your tissues, potentially leading to toxicity over time. Similarly, minerals like zinc, selenium, and iron can interfere with each other’s absorption and create imbalances if taken in excess. For instance, too much zinc can suppress copper levels, leading to additional problems like poor immune function or even more hair thinning. This imbalance is avoidable, but only with lab testing and a professional interpretation of your body’s needs.
Financial Considerations
Nutrafol isn’t a cheap experiment. At approximately $80 to $88 per month, you’re committing to a nearly $1,000-per-year supplement. That’s a serious investment for something that might not address your specific issue and could delay more effective care. Instead, that money could fund personalized lab testing, consultations with qualified practitioners, or real therapeutic support tailored to your root causes. Spending on supplements without direction can quickly become a revolving door of trial and error with no resolution.
Potential Side Effects
While Nutrafol markets itself as a natural, side-effect-free solution, user reports tell a different story. Some individuals experience an initial increase in shedding, a distressing outcome for someone already anxious about hair loss. Others report gastrointestinal discomfort, such as bloating or nausea, likely due to the herb and nutrient load. As with any supplement, allergic reactions are possible, especially if someone has sensitivities to shellfish (Nutrafol contains marine collagen) or other botanicals. These side effects often go unmentioned in marketing materials but can make a big difference in user experience.
Marketing vs. Medical Guidance
Nutrafol’s branding is sleek, polished, and emotionally resonant. It speaks directly to women’s insecurities, promising to “reclaim confidence” and “restore balance.” The language is designed to feel empowering, but in practice, it often leads women to bypass real, individualized healthcare guidance in favor of a prepackaged pill. This self-diagnose-and-supplement cycle is where many get stuck believing they’re doing the right thing when, in reality, they’re sidestepping the very testing that could lead to actual healing. Marketing plays on hope and urgency, but health decisions should be based on evidence, not emotional appeal.
Blanket supplementation may feel proactive, but it often wastes time, money, and energy. A better strategy is to step back, assess thoroughly, and build a targeted plan based on what your body truly needs.
My Perspective: Targeted Interventions Over General Supplements
Supplements like Nutrafol are tempting when it comes to hair loss because they offer a sense of control. But throwing a capsule at the problem without understanding why your hair is falling out is like patching a leak without checking where the water’s coming from. As a dietitian, real change starts with asking better questions, not buying better marketing. Here’s how to do that through a targeted, evidence-based approach.
Personalized Nutrition Plans
Your body doesn’t operate from a textbook. It runs on what you eat, absorb, and metabolize. That’s why a one-size-fits-all supplement can never be as effective as a plan built around your needs. A personalized dietary assessment helps identify what’s missing from your intake: iron-rich foods, complete proteins, essential fatty acids, or simply more calories.
For example, I’ve worked with women eating clean, balanced diets who were still losing hair, because they weren’t eating enough to support basic physiological needs, let alone hair growth. Using a simple food log or nutrient tracking app for a week can uncover gaps you didn’t realize were there. From there, we can intentionally rebuild your meals to nourish your hair from the inside out, not generically.
Laboratory Testing
Supplements are often taken out of fear: “What if I’m low in this?” But testing takes the guesswork out. You can uncover the deficiencies or imbalances driving your symptoms with a few key labs. Here’s what I recommend starting with:
These tests reveal the “why” behind your hair loss, and more importantly, they guide the “what next” in a way no supplement can. Testing also helps prevent over-supplementation because sometimes, what looks like a deficiency is a deeper absorption issue.
Lifestyle Modifications
Hair isn’t a life-or-death priority for your body. It’s more like a luxury. Hair growth gets pushed to the back burner when your body is stressed, under-slept, or underfed. That’s why addressing lifestyle is just as critical as fixing nutrition. Chronic stress, for example, can dysregulate cortisol and tank your progesterone, both showing up in your hair. Sleep deprivation and overtraining can send similar stress signals. Movement matters, but so does rest. Supporting your nervous system with daily walks, breathwork, or therapy isn’t “soft science.” It’s a tangible way to support hormonal balance, reduce inflammation, and promote healing from the inside out.
Professional Collaboration
You don’t have to figure this out alone. Working with a healthcare team, especially a dietitian who understands nutrition and functional root causes, can make all the difference. Collaborating with a physician allows medical oversight, especially when more advanced testing or prescriptions are needed. Together, we can build a plan rooted in data, responsive to your symptoms, and flexible as your body changes. This approach is slower than popping a supplement, but it’s sustainable, and it gets results that last.
Targeted care isn’t just more effective. It’s more respectful of your time, body, and peace of mind. When you understand your root causes, you’re no longer stuck chasing your hair. You’re finally working with your body, not against it.
The Real Fix is Finding What is Actually Wrong
Nutrafol isn’t the enemy -it’s not a bad product but is it what you actually need. It’s just a distraction.
Hair loss is complex. It deserves real care. You deserve someone asking the right questions, not just handing you a bottle. When you dig into your root causes and support your body where it actually needs help, hair health improves. But more importantly? You feel better everywhere else, too.
Let’s stop falling for good marketing and start investing in good healthcare. Do it right the first time around!
Need some help? Take my FREE Crash Course: Supporting Health Hair Growth or Schedule a Consult Package Today!
*This blog on the Dietetics with Driessens LLC website is maintained by Katie Driessens, Owner. All opinions are her own and for general educational purposes. Advertising, affliate links or other forms of compensation are within this website and a small commission is earned for sales made through these links (with no extra cost to you) that help cover costs of running a small business. Items or programs that are endorsed are based on Katie’s professional experience and expertise & are worthy of such endorsement. Dietetics with Driessens LLC assumes no responsibility or liability for damage or injury to persons arising from any use of any product, information, or opinion contained in the information of this blog, none of which is to be considered personal medical advice. By viewing, using, and shopping from this website, you agree to release Dietetics with Driessens LLC from full responsibility to the fullest extent allowed by law. Products & Services sold are not intended to diagnose or cure any disease. Consult your physician before beginning any exercise, supplement, meal plan or program. Financial relationships exist with Fullscript, Coseva, Monat Global, Amazon, Ideal Living, The Olive Tree People, Norwex, Ulta Labs, Prodrome, Swirise, Lifewave, Microbalance Health Products, Alovea, Envirobiomics, and Cellcore Biosciences and disclosure meets the ethics guidelines by the Academy of Nutrition & Dietetics and the FTC. Thank you!
May 13, 2025
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